Sports — About Bobsleigh

“Feel the rhythm, feel the rhyme. Get on up, it’s bobsled time.” — Bob Marley

Bobsleigh, also referred to as Bobsled, is a winter team sport in which teams of 2 or 4 push a sled and drive down on an ice track in an attempt to be the fastest team to reach the finish line and top the bobsled results. Bobsledders are required to have excellent balance and agility in order to push the bobsleigh sled as fast as they can and ride into it quickly, without losing team coordination or balance.

Tracks

Bobsleigh ice tracks are a combination of straight sections and labyrinths, which are a sequence of tricky turns. With an average length of 1,200 to 1,300 meters, Bobsleigh tracks are a test of an athlete’s agility, strength, and control. While cruising down the ice track, bobsledders must not violate any of the bobsled rules or they may end up being disqualified from the race.

Crews

Athletes participate in Bobsleigh races in teams of 2 or 4. Two-man crews comprise of a pilot and a brakeman, while 4-men crews have two additional push athletes. Speed, strength, and skill are the major criteria used to select bobsledders. In addition to these, weight of the crew is also one of the eligibility requirements. The maximum weight of a crew, including the weight of sled, should not exceed:

  • 630 kilograms for 4-man crews
  • 390 kilograms for 2-man crews
  • 325 kilograms for 2-woman crews

Bobsledders must wear bobsled helmet and other safety gear to ensure their safety and to minimize the extent of injury in the event of an accident.

Olympics Medal Table

Germany 8 4 6 18
Switzerland 5 5 5 15
United States 4 4 3 11

Germany 7 8 4 19
Switzerland 4 6 6 16
Italy 3 2 2 7

Canada 2 1 0 3
Germany 1 1 1 3
United States 1 1 1 3

Germany 16 13 11 40
Switzerland 9 10 11 30
United States 7 6 7 20
Italy 4 4 4 12
Canada 4 2 2 8